Model Kolaboratif Penyaluran Bantuan Air Bersih dalam Memperkuat Ketahanan Masyarakat terhadap Krisis Air di Gunungkidul

Mohammad Ishlahudin; Gufron Masduki

Authors

Mohammad Ishlahudin Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yogyakarta Author
Gufron Masduki Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yogyakarta, Indonesia Author

Keywords:

Bantuan Air Bersih; Kolaborasi Masyarakat; Ketahanan Masyarakat; Krisis Air.

Abstract

Krisis air bersih merupakan persoalan yang berulang di wilayah Gunungkidul dan membutuhkan respons yang melibatkan berbagai aktor pada tingkat lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis model kolaboratif penyaluran bantuan air bersih, kontribusinya terhadap ketahanan masyarakat, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat penerapannya di Padukuhan Gandu, Kalurahan Semugih, Kapanewon Rongkop, Gunungkidul. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi kegiatan penyaluran bantuan air bersih yang melibatkan Komunitas Pisowan Gunungkidul dan Kelompok KKN 5 STAI Yogyakarta. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan mengidentifikasi pola kolaborasi, mekanisme distribusi, kontribusi terhadap kapasitas respons masyarakat, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model kolaboratif diwujudkan melalui keterlibatan multipihak dan distribusi bantuan pada titik tampungan masyarakat di RT 2, RT 3, RT 4, RT 5, dan RT 6. Model tersebut berkontribusi terutama pada penguatan kapasitas respons jangka pendek terhadap keterbatasan akses air. Faktor pendukung meliputi keterlibatan aktor dan keberadaan tampungan lokal, sedangkan keterbatasan koordinasi, dokumentasi, evaluasi, dan keberlanjutan bantuan menjadi tantangan. Penelitian berkontribusi memberikan kerangka awal pengembangan respons kolaboratif berbasis masyarakat untuk menghadapi krisis air secara berkelanjutan.

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